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BACKGROUND
Mountain ecosystems are fragile. They are susceptible to soil erosion,
landslides, and loss of genetic diversity. Physical isolation has excluded the
mountains and their populations from development, resulting in political and
economic marginality. Mountain people suffer from unemployment, poverty, poor
health, and insufficient sanitation. In contrast to popular perceptions,
however, some mountain areas have not only improved their economies radically,
but they have also preserved their environments, biodiversity, and cultural
heritage This is the result of planned development efforts in the
mountain eco systems and concern of the developers for the conservation of
Environment. This dynamic requires an evolving and flexible policy framework,
with a built in system for monitoring and review, and where necessary,
revision. Sustainable development concerns in the sense of enhancement of human
well-being, broadly conceived, are a recurring theme in India's development
philosophy.
For this to occur there is a need for balance and harmony between economic,
social and environmental needs of the country. India also plays an important
role in several significant international initiatives concerned with the
environment. It is a party to the key multilateral agreements, and recognises
the interdependencies among, and trans boundary character of, several
environmental problems. The National Environment Policy (NEP) is also intended
to be a statement of India's commitment to making a positive contribution to
international efforts. The is a response to our national commitment to a clean
environment, mandated in the Constitution in Articles 48 A and 51 A (g),
strengthened by judicial interpretation of Article 21. It is recognized that
maintaining a healthy environment is not the state's responsibility alone, but
also that of every citizen.
Environment Policy of SJVN is a response to our
commitment to a clean environment, mandated in the Constitution in Articles 48
A and 51 A (g), strengthened by judicial interpretation of Article 21. It is
recognised that maintaining a healthy environment is not the state’s
responsibility alone, but also that of every citizen. A spirit of partnership
should thus be realized throughout the spectrum of environmental management in
the country. While the state must galvanise its efforts, there should also be
recognition by each individual – natural or institutional, of its
responsibility towards maintaining and enhancing the quality of the
environment.
SJVN’s approach and commitment to deal with environmental and
social issues, relating to its projects, and lays out management
procedures to mitigate the same. This includes framework for
identification, assessment, and management of environmental and social concerns
at both organizational and project levels.
SJVNL believes that the Environment Policy is a working and
live document, which shall be upgraded with the changes in
the social and environmental governance in the country and modified in the
light of the experiences gained with project implementation of its
projects. It is the logical vehicle to give a human face to the corporate
functioning and moves away from classical cost-benefit approach to the larger
realm of of corporate social responsibility, while mainstreaming and up scaling
environmental and social concerns. It is dedicated to the firm commitment and
concern of the SJVNL for sustainable development
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF HYDRO PROJECT
1. Impacts on land
2. Impacts on Air
3. Impacts on Water
4. Impacts on flora and fauna
5. Impacts on wild life
6. Impacts on Noise
7. Impacts on Socio-Economic
THE EMP TO MITIGATE THE IMPACTS AS PER FOLLOWING PROVISIONS
1) Compensatory Afforestation
2) Green Belt Development
3) Land Scaping of Construction areas
4) Restoration of Muck Disposal Sites
5) Fisheries Management and development
6) CAT Plan
7) Biodiversity Management Plan
8) Managed River Flow
9) Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan
10) Adaptive Capacity Development
11) Emergency Preparedness Plan
Cost IMPLICATION OF ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN(Rs. INR Millions)
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1.
|
Expenditure on R&R, Community Development & Infrastructure
|
1255.00
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| 2. |
Sanitation Facilities i/c provision for Jagat Khana &
Brow |
10.00 |
| 3. |
Restoration of Dumping Sites |
2.50 |
| 4. |
Compensatory afforestation i/c NPV |
66.03 |
| 5. |
Fish Management |
10.00 |
| 6. |
Wild Life conservation |
6.25 |
| 7. |
Disaster Management Plan |
5.00 |
| 8. |
CAT Plan |
219.90 |
| 9. |
Misc. Provisions ( Env. Monit. & Public awareness) |
68.58 |
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Total |
1643.26 |
STATUTORY CLEARANCES
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S.No. |
Description |
Status |
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1 |
Environment Clearance |
Environmental clearance for the project accorded by MOEF on 31.03.06 |
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2 |
Diversion of Forest Land (48 ha. + 21ha. Notional) |
Final Approval for Diversion of Forest Land accorded by MOEF, GOI on
7/4/06, |
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3 |
CAT Plan |
CAT Plan approved by MOEF, GOI amounting to Rs.23.37 crores
on 7/4/06. |
STATUTORY CLEARANCES OBTAINED DURING THE PROCESS
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S.No. |
Description |
Status |
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4 |
Mining |
Approval for grant of mining lease conveyed on 18/1/06 by
HP Govt.. |
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5 |
Explosives |
The license for possession and use of explosive issued on
12/11/05 |
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